Fitness & Performance

Katch-McArdle BMR Calculator

Standard BMR formulas misfire for muscular builds. Katch-McArdle works from lean body mass, the part of you that actually burns the calories.

Professionally reviewed 100% private — runs in your browser Updated 2026-08-05
Quick Answer

The Katch-McArdle formula estimates basal metabolic rate from lean body mass rather than total weight: BMR = 370 + 21.6 × lean body mass in kilograms. It's more accurate for muscular or lean individuals than standard equations. Use the result as a training benchmark — retest under the same conditions to track progress.

Uses lean mass, not total weight.

Better for athletes and lifters.

Needs body fat % as input.

Calculate Your Katch-McArdle BMR

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01

What Is Katch-McArdle BMR?

The Katch-McArdle equation estimates BMR from lean body mass, muscle, bone, organs, and water, instead of total weight. Because lean tissue does nearly all the metabolic work, this removes a major error source.

It's the preferred formula for athletes, bodybuilders, and anyone who knows their body fat percentage. The trade-off: it requires that extra input.

02

How It Is Calculated

Katch-McArdle: BMR = 370 + 21.6 × lean body mass (kg)

Lean body mass = weight × (1 − body fat % ÷ 100)

Example: Example: 80 kg at 15% body fat → 68 kg lean mass → BMR ≈ 1,839 kcal/day

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Katch-McArdle vs standard formulas

Katch-McArdle vs standard formulas
FormulaInputsBest for
Katch-McArdleWeight + body fat %Athletes, lifters, lean builds
Mifflin-St JeorWeight + height + age + sexGeneral population
Harris-BenedictWeight + height + age + sexGeneral population (older)
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Limitations

  • Accuracy depends on an accurate body fat input.
  • Assumes average organ and bone metabolism.
  • Not needed if you're close to average body composition.
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Sources & Review

References used for this calculator’s formulas and thresholds:

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Katch-McArdle BMR FAQ

Why use Katch-McArdle instead of Mifflin-St Jeor?

Because it uses lean mass rather than total weight, it avoids overestimating BMR in muscular people and underestimating it in very lean ones.

How do I get my body fat percentage?

Skinfold calipers, bioelectrical impedance scales, or DEXA. Navy circumference estimates are fine for this purpose, the formula tolerates ±3% error well.

Does more muscle really burn more calories?

Yes, muscle is metabolically active tissue. Each kilogram of added lean mass raises resting burn by roughly 20 kcal/day.

What if I don't know my body fat?

Use the standard BMR calculator instead, or estimate body fat with the body fat calculator first.

Your Next Step

Important disclaimer: Results are educational estimates, not a substitute for professional advice. Review your numbers with a qualified advisor before acting on them.