Debt-to-Income (DTI) Ratio Calculator
Your Debt-to-Income Analysis
DTI Interpretation
Lenders use DTI to assess your ability to manage monthly payments and repay debts.
Understanding Your Debt-to-Income (DTI) Ratio
The **Debt-to-Income (DTI) Ratio Calculator** is a crucial tool for assessing your **financial health** and determining **mortgage qualification** or eligibility for other large loans. Your **DTI ratio** is the percentage of your gross monthly income that goes toward servicing your monthly debt payments. Lenders use the **DTI ratio** as a primary factor to assess your **debt burden** and ensure you can afford the new loan.
The DTI Ratio Formula
The **DTI ratio** is calculated by summing all recurring minimum monthly debt payments and dividing them by your **gross monthly income**:
The total monthly debts include minimum payments on car loans, credit cards, student loans, and your new/existing housing payment. A lower **DTI ratio** indicates better **financial health**.
DTI Ratios for Mortgage Qualification
The maximum acceptable **DTI ratio** varies by lender and loan type, but general guidelines are:
- **Excellent:** $36\%$ or below. Generally offers the **best loan terms** and highest chance of **mortgage qualification**.
- **Acceptable:** $37\% - 43\%$. Still viable for many loans, but may require a higher down payment.
- **High:** $44\%$ or above. Indicates a high **debt burden** and may severely restrict loan approval.
Use the **DTI calculator** regularly to manage your **debt burden** before applying for new financing.
DTI Ratio FAQs
The most favorable **DTI ratio** for **mortgage qualification** is generally **$36\%$ or below**. Lenders view this range as indicating a low **debt burden** and strong **financial health**.
Debt includes all required minimum monthly payments: housing (rent/mortgage, insurance, taxes), car loans, student loans, and minimum credit card payments. Only *recurring* mandatory payments are included in the **DTI ratio** calculation.
A high **DTI ratio** (above $43\%$) indicates a high **debt burden** and significantly reduces the chance of **mortgage qualification**. Lenders assume a large percentage of your **gross monthly income** is already tied up, making it risky to take on more debt.